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Am J Hosp Palliat Care · Nov 2020
Reinventing Palliative Care Delivery in the Era of COVID-19: How Telemedicine Can Support End of Life Care.
- Katherine C Ritchey, Alice Foy, Erin McArdel, and David A Gruenewald.
- Palliative Care and Hospice Service, Geriatrics and Extended Care Service, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Healthcare System, Seattle, WA, USA.
- Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2020 Nov 1; 37 (11): 992-997.
AbstractTelemedicine technology has become essential to healthcare delivery in the COVID-19 era, but concerns remain regarding whether the intimacy and communication that is central to high-quality palliative care will be compromised by the use of this technology. We employed a business model approach to identify the need for system innovation in palliative care, and a quality improvement approach to structure the project. Products from this project included a standard operating procedure for safe use of tablet computers for inpatient palliative care consultations and family visitations; tablet procurement with installation of video telehealth software; and training and education for clinical staff and other stakeholders. We describe a case illustrating the successful use of palliative care telehealth in the care of a COVID-19-positive patient at the end of life. Successful use of video telehealth for palliative care involved overcoming inertia to the development of telehealth infrastructure and learning clinical video telehealth skills; and engaging front-line care staff and family members who were open to a trial of telehealth for communication. Information gleaned from family about the patient as a person helped bedside staff to tailor care toward aspects meaningful to the patient and family and informed best practices to incorporate intimacy into future palliative video consultations and family visit.
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