• Dig Liver Dis · Jan 2011

    The worldwide impact of vaccination on the control and protection of viral hepatitis B.

    • Luisa Romano', Sara Paladini, Pierre Van Damme, and Alessandro R Zanetti.
    • Dipartimento di Sanità Pubblica - Microbiologia - Virologia, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy.
    • Dig Liver Dis. 2011 Jan 1; 43 Suppl 1: S2-7.

    AbstractViral hepatitis B is a leading cause of acute and chronic liver disease worldwide, including cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Vaccination is the most effective measure for controlling and preventing hepatitis B and its severe long-term sequelae. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), by the end of 2008 177 countries had introduced hepatitis B vaccination into their national routine neonatal, infant and/or adolescent immunisation programmes, and Italy was one of the first countries to implement a universal strategy of hepatitis B vaccination. The implementation of such vaccination programmes has globally resulted in a marked decrease in disease burden, in the carrier rate and in hepatitis B-related morbidity and mortality. Despite this success, work remains to be done to fully achieve the WHO goal of control of hepatitis B and HBV-related diseases on a global scale.Copyright © 2011 Editrice Gastroenterologica Italiana S.r.l. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

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