• Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am · Aug 2017

    Review

    Myofascial Pelvic Pain and Related Disorders.

    • Jaclyn H Bonder, Michelle Chi, and Leia Rispoli.
    • Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Cornell Medical College, 525 East 68th Street, Baker Pavilion 16th Floor, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: jab9155@med.cornell.edu.
    • Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2017 Aug 1; 28 (3): 501-515.

    AbstractMyofascial pelvic pain refers to pain in the pelvic floor muscles, the pelvic floor connective tissue, and the surrounding fascia. The cause is often multifactorial and requires treatment that encompasses multiple modalities. This type of pain is often associated with other abdominopelvic disorders, so providers in these specialties need to be aware of these connections. A comprehensive musculoskeletal examination, including evaluation of the pelvic floor muscles, and history are key to diagnosing myofascial pelvic pain. Treatments include physical therapy, muscle relaxers, oral neuromodulators, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and pelvic floor muscle injections.Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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