• Semin Pediatr Neurol · Feb 2016

    Review

    Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgias in Children and Adolescents: Cluster Headache and Related Conditions.

    • Kenneth J Mack and Peter Goadsby.
    • Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. Electronic address: Mack.kenneth@mayo.edu.
    • Semin Pediatr Neurol. 2016 Feb 1; 23 (1): 23-6.

    AbstractCluster headache is a primary headache disorder that can occur in children and adolescents, and is a member of the broader diagnostic group of trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias. It is characterized by repeated attacks typically lasting between 15 and 180 minutes of severe unilateral side-locked headache with cranial autonomic features. Acute treatment of the cluster attack can include the use of triptans or high-flow oxygen. Preventive measures typically start with the use of verapamil. The other trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias, paroxysmal hemicrania, short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache with conjunctival injection and tearing (SUNCT), and short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache with cranial autonomic features (SUNAA), have also been reported in children, and should be considered when the clinical presentation is at all unusual. Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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