-
Int. J. Clin. Pract. · Oct 2021
Meta AnalysisSystematic review and meta-analysis for the value of thyroid disorder screening in men with ejaculatory dysfunction.
- Ahmet Cihan and Ahmet Adil Esen.
- Department of Urology, Nigde Research and Training Hospital, Nigde, Turkey.
- Int. J. Clin. Pract. 2021 Oct 1; 75 (10): e14419.
ObjectiveTo demonstrate evidence from available clinical studies to clarify the scientific points that have been achieved in relation to thyroid disorders and ejaculatory dysfunction (EjD).Data SourcesClinical trial articles published in English on Medline.Eligibility CriteriaClinical studies that investigated the association of thyroid disorders with the ejaculatory function of subjects and the trials evaluating the effect of thyroid dysfunction treatment on the ejaculatory function of the subjects were eligible.Synthesis MethodsWe searched Medline with "ejaculation" and different combinations of "thyroid," "serum TSH," "serum T3," "serum T4" keywords in PubMed.ResultsStandardised mean serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels in premature ejaculation (PE) sufferers differed from non-PE control subjects (P = .05). Hyperthyroidism was associated with increased odds among PE subjects (OR = 2.0, P = .03). Delayed ejaculation was seen with increased odds in hypothyroid patients compared with hyperthyroidism patients (OR = 57, P = .0001). Serum TSH and mean intra-vaginal ejaculation latency time (IELT) of the subjects showed a correlation both before and after treatment for thyroid disorder. Treatment of thyroid disorders improved the mean IELT measures of the subjects. The overall estimate of the effect of hyperthyroidism treatment on mean IELT was .64 (P = .0001) in the random-effects model.LimitationsThe low quality and quantity of evidence from available studies limited the interpretation of our study findings.ConclusionsThe causal relationship between EjD and thyroid disorders remains to be clarified. Sufferers of delayed ejaculation acquired PE subjects, and PE sufferers who have accompanying erectile dysfunction and/or anxiety may benefit from thyroid disorder investigation.© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.