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Multicenter Study
Late-Career Faculty: A Survey of Faculty Affairs and Faculty Development Leaders of U.S. Medical Schools.
- Kimberly A Skarupski, Valerie Dandar, Elza Mylona, Archana Chatterjee, Cheryl Welch, and Meenakshi Singh.
- K.A. Skarupski is associate dean, Faculty Development, School of Medicine, associate professor, Division of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, School of Medicine, and associate professor, Epidemiology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6722-6181. V. Dandar is director II, Medical School Operations, Association of American Medical Colleges, Washington, DC. E. Mylona is vice dean, Faculty Affairs and Professional Development, and professor of internal medicine, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia. A. Chatterjee is professor and chair, Department of Pediatrics, and senior associate dean, Faculty Development, University of South Dakota, Vermillion, South Dakota. C. Welch is director, Faculty Affairs, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado. M. Singh is an independent consultant, Denver, Colorado.
- Acad Med. 2020 Feb 1; 95 (2): 234-240.
PurposeIndividuals 55 or older constitute 28.5% of the U.S. population but 32% of full-time faculty at U.S. medical schools accredited by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME). The academic medicine community knows little about the policies, programs, and resources for faculty in pre- and post-retirement stages. The authors sought to inventory the range of institutional resources for late-career faculty development and retirement planning in U.S. LCME-accredited medical schools.MethodThe authors surveyed 138 medical school faculty affairs deans and leaders in May 2017 to ascertain (1) priorities around retirement, succession planning, and workforce development/support; (2) retirement policies; (3) late-career and retirement resources; and (4) perceived factors impacting faculty retirement.ResultsOf those invited, 84 (60.9%) responded to the survey, and of these, 44 (52.4%) disagreed or strongly disagreed that retirement planning and support was a top priority in their offices. Less than half (n = 35 [41.7%]) reported that their institution had a retirement policy. The 5 most common late-career and retirement-related resources offered were emeriti or honorific appointments, academic benefits for retirees, phased retirement, retirement counseling, and financial planning. More than half the respondents noted that the following factors impact faculty retirements: physician burnout (43/75 respondents [57.3%]), decreased grant funding (42/75 [56.0%]), and changes in productivity requirements (38/75 [50.7%]).ConclusionsThese data highlight a distinct, startling gap between the needs of a fast-growing population of late-career faculty and the priorities of their institutions. Faculty affairs/faculty development offices must meet these growing needs.
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