• Medical hypotheses · Jan 2021

    Can preprocedural mouthrinses reduce SARS-CoV-2 load in dental aerosols?

    • Isabella Neme Ribeiro Reis, Guilherme Castro Lima Silva do Amaral, Aldrin André Huamán Mendoza, Yasmin Teixeira das Graças, Maria Cássia Mendes-Correa, Giuseppe Alexandre Romito, and Claudio Mendes Pannuti.
    • Department of Estomatology, Division of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Brazil; Institute of Tropical Medicine of São Paulo, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: isabellareis.odonto@gmail.com.
    • Med. Hypotheses. 2021 Jan 1; 146: 110436.

    AbstractDental professionals work closely with patients and present an increased risk of person-to-person transmission of SARS-CoV-2. Moreover, the use of ultrasonic scalers, air-water syringes, and slow and high-speed handpieces, which are common in the dental office, generate spatter and aerosol. The use of preprocedural mouthrinses has been proposed to reduce the viral load in saliva and oropharyngeal tissues, thus decreasing viral load in dental aerosol. Although some mouthrinses demonstrates an antiviral effect, there is limited evidence about the clinical efficacy of any mouthrinse in the reduction of SARS-CoV-2 in the dental aerosol. We hypothesized that mouthrinses may reduce SARS-CoV-2 viral load in the oropharynx and its fluids reducing viral load in dental aerosol. The potential use of mouthrinses is discussed, along with proposal of in vitro and clinical studies, in order to evaluate this hypothesis. If this hypothesis holds true, dental professionals and patients may benefit from the routine use of preprocedural mouthrinses.Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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