• Int J Nurs Pract · Feb 2020

    Impact of emotional labour and workplace violence on professional quality of life among clinical nurses.

    • Yeunhee Kwak, Yonghee Han, Jae-Seok Song, and Ji-Su Kim.
    • College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
    • Int J Nurs Pract. 2020 Feb 1; 26 (1): e12792.

    AimWe examined Korean nurses professional quality of life, emotional labour and workplace violence to guide development of interventions to improve nurses professional quality of life.BackgroundNurses face heavy exposure to emotional labour and workplace violence. Stress experienced by nurses reduces compassion satisfaction and increases compassion fatigue.MethodsParticipants comprised 399 clinical nurses chosen by convenience sampling. Questionnaires measured demographic characteristics, emotional labour, workplace violence and professional quality of life.ResultsNurses professional quality of life was affected by emotional labour and workplace violence. Graduate educational level, emotional exposure and emotional supervision were associated with compassion satisfaction. Burnout was commonly associated with emotional exposure, experience and supervision of workplace violence. Secondary traumatic stress was associated with emotional exposure and experience of workplace violence.ConclusionsWe elucidated the relationship between professional quality of life, emotional labour and workplace violence. Raising professional quality of life among nurses requires regular analysis of emotional labour and provision of organizational-level interventions. Counselling programmes that address violence prevention education and comprehensive response strategies among nurses and policies that foster an organizational culture of respect and cooperation in hospitals are needed.© 2019 John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.

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