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Nursing in critical care · Mar 2016
Infection control practices among intensive care unit registered nurses: a Jordanian national study.
- Omar M Al-Rawajfah.
- Faculty of Nursing, AL AL-Bayt University, Mafraq, Jordan.
- Nurs Crit Care. 2016 Mar 1; 21 (2): e20-7.
AimsThis study aimed to evaluate infection control (IC) practices among Jordanian registered nurses (RNs) working in intensive care unit (ICU) settings.BackgroundThe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends periodic assessment of IC practices for health care workers as an effective strategy to control infections.DesignCross-sectional descriptive design.MethodsA stratified, cluster random sampling technique was used. The sample consisted of ICU RNs from all major health care service providers and from all geographical areas in Jordan. The IC-Practices Tool (Cronbach α = 0·88) a self-report instrument was used.ResultsA total of 21 hospitals participated in the study, of which, 8 were governmental, 7 military, 4 private and 2 university-affiliated. The final sample consisted of 247 RNs from 56 critical care units. Of the total sample, 36% of RNs were from governmental hospitals. Of the total sample, 51% were female with a mean age of 28·5 years (SD = 5·2), and 54·7% worked in general ICUs. The mean overall IC practice score was 122·6 (SD = 13·2). Nurses who reported that they had been trained about IC procedures in their hospital scored higher on the IC practice scale (M = 124·3, SD = 12·3) than nurses who never received any IC training in the hospital (M = 117·3, SD = 14·6, p < 0·001).ConclusionThis study demonstrated the importance of conducting IC educational programmes as an effective strategy to increase staff compliance with standard IC practices.Relevance To Clinical PracticeEducational role of IC nurse is important to enhance RNs compliance with standard IC practices.© 2014 British Association of Critical Care Nurses.
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