• Radiology case reports · Nov 2020

    Case Reports

    COVID-19 pneumonia identified by CT of the abdomen: A report of three emergency patients presenting with abdominal pain.

    • Sherif Abolyazid, Shireen Alshareef, Nouf Abdullah, Abdalla Khalil, Nashaat Hamza, and Ahmed Salem.
    • Medical Imaging Department, IMC Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
    • Radiol Case Rep. 2020 Nov 1; 15 (11): 2090-2094.

    AbstractPatients with COVID-19 infection may present to the Emergency Department (ED) with gastrointestinal complaints and no respiratory symptoms. We are presenting 3 patients who came to the ED with abdominal pain; and the computed tomography [CT] of the abdomen showed findings suggestive of COVID-19 pneumonia. A 65-year-old male patient presented with symptoms of urinary tract infection and left renal angle tenderness. A 42-year-old male patient presented with right flank pain postextracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. A 71-year-old male known to have type 2 diabetes mellitus and who had had whipple surgery for a neoplasm of the head of the pancreas presented with a painful epigasteric swelling. The 3 patients had positive COVID-19 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests and mild-to-moderate illness, and were discharged home after 2 weeks with a good recovery. The first patient had a false negative early PCR test, which turned positive on 2 repetitions of the test. A systematic review of CT abdomen, including inspection of the lung bases using the lung window in all CT abdomen, is essential to detect findings suggestive of COVID-19 pneumonia in patients requiring a CT abdomen study. As proven in the literature, CT findings of COVID-19 pneumonia have a higher sensitivity than the PCR test.© 2020 The Authors.

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