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Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi · Aug 2013
[Prognostic implications of hematopoietic cell transplantation-specific comorbidity index on non-relapse mortality and overall survival after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation].
- Chun-yue Wang, Han-yun Ren, Zhi-xiang Qiu, Ying Wang, Xi-nan Cen, Li-hong Wang, Mang-ju Wang, Wei-lin Xu, Wen-sheng Wang, Yuan Li, Yu-jun Dong, Jin-ping Ou, Ze-yin Liang, Wei Liu, and Qian Wang.
- Department of Hematology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
- Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2013 Aug 1; 34 (8): 659-63.
ObjectiveTo study the prognostic implications of hematopoietic cell transplantation-specific comorbidity index (HCT-CI) on non-relapse mortality (NRM) and overall survival (OS) in patients underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT).MethodsClinical data of 161 cases received allo-HSCT from July 2003 to November 2010 were analyzed retrospectively. The prognostic significance of HCT-CI, age, sex, conditioning regimens, disease status before transplantation, graft source and the degree of HLA matches for NRM and OS was conducted by COX regression model. The prognostic impact of HCT-CI on NRM and OS was performed in all patients under different disease status before transplantation.ResultsOf the 161 cases with allo-HSCT, 3-year NRM and OS were 26.4% and 61.4% respectively. NRM at 3 years in patients with HCT-CI score 0, 1-2 and ≥3 were 14.9%, 24.5% and 52.7% respectively. And OS at 3 years were 68.9%, 64.6% and 34.7% respectively. There were significant differences between HCT-CI score 0 and ≥3 groups for NRM and OS (P<0.01). High-risk disease status before transplantation (NRM: RR=3.35, P<0.01;OS: RR=3.53, P<0.01) and HCT-CI score≥3 (NRM: RR=6.85, P<0.01;OS: RR=3.77, P<0.01)were independent risk factors by COX regression model. In the subgroup analysis according to disease status, high score of HCT-CI was associated with poor OS (P<0.01) and high NRM (P<0.01) in patients with low-risk, but not in those with high-risk disease status.ConclusionHCT-CI score and disease status before transplantation are independent risk factors for patients received allo-HSCT. HCT-CI score have prognostic implication for NRM and OS in patients with low-risk disease status, but not in high-risk group.
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