• Gac Med Mex · Nov 2014

    Observational Study

    [¹⁸F-FDG PET/CT. Its correlation with carcinoembryonic antigen in patients with colorectal carcinoma].

    • Oliva Granados Rangel, Gisela Estrada, and Javier Altamirano.
    • Unidad pet/ct Ciclotrón, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.
    • Gac Med Mex. 2014 Nov 1; 150 (6): 509-17.

    Background¹⁸F-FDG PET has been shown to be highly accurate for recurrent and metastatic disease as well as in restaging. The carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) can be used as a marker of prognosis and recurrence.ObjectiveTo evaluate the association between the presence of lesions detected with 18F-FDG PET/CT and CEA values in patients with colorectal carcinoma.Material And MethodsWe reviewed the records of 2,051 patients who underwent PET/CT to identify all the patients with colorectal carcinoma and previous CEA.ResultsWe included a total of 101 patients, 51 women and 50 men, with an average age of 60.21 years. The clinical stage that prevailed was ECIIA, with moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma histology (88.12%). There was agreement between the elevation of CEA and lesions detected by PET/CT in 73.9%. From the patients with normal values of CEA, in 42% the PET/CT study was positive for tumoral recurrence or metastases.ConclusionsOur study revealed that 18F-FDG PET/CT can provided additional information in up to 42% of patients with normal ranges of carcinoembryonic antigen, detecting early recurrence or metastases.

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