• The veterinary journal · Dec 2011

    Comparative Study Clinical Trial

    Surgical hand antisepsis in veterinary practice: evaluation of soap scrubs and alcohol based rub techniques.

    • Denis R Verwilghen, Jacques Mainil, Emilie Mastrocicco, Annick Hamaide, Johann Detilleux, Gaby van Galen, Didier Serteyn, and Sigrid Grulke.
    • Equine Clinic, Department of Clinical Sciences of Companion Animals and Equids, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Liege, Bld de Colonster 20 B41, 4000 Liege, Belgium. denis@proamhorses.eu
    • Vet. J. 2011 Dec 1; 190 (3): 372-7.

    AbstractRecent studies have shown that hydro-alcoholic solutions are more efficient than traditional medicated soaps in the pre-surgical hand antisepsis of human surgeons but there is little veterinary literature on the subject. The aim of this study was to compare the efficiency of medicated soaps and a hydro-alcoholic solution prior to surgery using an in-use testing method in a veterinary setting. A preliminary trial was performed that compared the mean log(10) number of bacterial colony forming units (CFU) and the reduction factors (RF) between two 5-min hand-scrubbing sessions using different soaps, namely, povidone iodine (PVP) and chlorhexidine gluconate (CHX), and the 1.5-min application of a hydro-alcoholic rub. A clinical in-use trial was then used to compare the hydro-alcoholic rub and CHX in a surgical setting. Sampling was performed using finger printing on agar plates. The hydro-alcoholic rub and CHX had a similar immediate effect, although the sustained effect was significantly better for the hydro-alcoholic rub, while PVP had a significantly lower immediate and sustained effect. The hydro-alcoholic rub showed good efficiency in the clinical trial and could be considered as a useful alternative method for veterinary surgical hand antisepsis.Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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