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Physiother Theory Pract · Aug 2014
Comparative Study Controlled Clinical TrialManual lymphatic drainage versus exercise in the early postoperative period for breast cancer.
- de Oliveira Mariana Maia Freire MM Physical Therapy Section-Prof. Dr. José Arostodemo Pinotti Women's Hospital-Integral Healthcare Center (CAISM), Universidade Estadual d, Laura Ferreira de Rezende, do Amaral Maria Teresa Pace MT, Marcela Ponzio Pinto e Silva, Sirlei Siani Morais, and Maria Salete Costa Gurgel.
- Physical Therapy Section-Prof. Dr. José Arostodemo Pinotti Women's Hospital-Integral Healthcare Center (CAISM), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp) , Campinas , Brazil .
- Physiother Theory Pract. 2014 Aug 1; 30 (6): 384-9.
ObjectiveTo compare the effect of active exercise and manual lymphatic drainage (MLD) on postoperative wound healing complications, shoulder range of motion (ROM) and upper limb (UL) perimetry in women undergoing radical mastectomy for breast cancer.MethodsControlled non-randomized clinical trial with 89 women undergoing breast cancer surgery with axillary lymph node dissection (Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials: 906). Women were matched for staging, age and body mass index, with 46 women allocated to the exercise group and 43 in the MLD group, receiving 2 weekly sessions during one month. Assessments were performed in the preoperative and 60 d after surgery, including inspection, palpation, goniometry and perimetry.ResultsNo significant difference existed between groups relative to individual and clinical surgical characteristics. The incidence of seroma, number of punctures performed, dehiscence and infection was similar in both groups. A comparison of shoulder ROM and UL perimetry between groups, obtained in the preoperative and postoperative period, did not show any significant difference.ConclusionThe performance of active exercise or MLD did not demonstrate difference in wound healing complications, shoulder ROM and UL perimetry at 60 d after surgery, suggesting that these techniques may be employed, according to the complaints or symptoms of each woman and physical therapist experience.
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