• Environ Sci Pollut Res Int · Jun 2010

    Comprehensive evaluation of municipal garbage disposal in Changchun City by the strategic environmental assessment.

    • Jianling L Xu, Zhanhui H Tang, Jincheng C Shang, and Yuanhui H Zhao.
    • College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130024, China. xujl449@nenu.edu.cn
    • Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2010 Jun 1; 17 (5): 1090-7.

    PurposeThe environmental issues caused by the municipal solid waste disposal are becoming a worldwide concern.MethodsWe studied the situations both domestically and abroad by the strategic environmental assessment (SEA) approach and also conducted comprehensive evaluations of garbage disposal in Changchun City.ResultsOn the basis of this study, we found that SEA is of great importance in the municipal solid waste disposal. Moreover, with the rapid socioeconomic development of Changchun City, municipal solid waste production increases on an annual basis, and thus, good waste management planning is of great significance.ConclusionsConsidering the situation of the economic development of Changchun City, garbage disposal was handled mainly in the major sanitary landfills with appropriate use of incineration technology. This plan is environmentally friendly at a relatively high degree and has met the requirements of minimum investment. It also takes into account the requirements of the development of incineration technology. Regarding environmental pollution in terms of groundwater pollution and atmospheric pollution, this plan is a feasible one by meeting various requirements with low environmental impact among the three plans discussed in this study.

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