• World Neurosurg · Sep 2021

    Perioperative Continuous Non-invasive Arterial Pressure Monitoring for Neuro-Endovascular Interventions: Prospective Study for the Evaluation of The Vascular Unloading Technique.

    • Alejandro Bugarini, Amanda J Young, Christoph J Griessenauer, Shamsher S Dalal, Clemens M Schirmer, Scott Vaughan, and Oded Goren.
    • Department of Neurosurgery, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania, USA.
    • World Neurosurg. 2021 Sep 1; 153: e195-e203.

    BackgroundBlood pressure monitoring is crucial during neuroendovascular procedures. Intraoperative hemodynamic instability is associated with complications, which underscores the importance of continuous monitoring. Although direct measurement with an intra-arterial catheter is the gold standard for determining arterial pressure, it is costly, time-consuming, and associated with complications. The novel ClearSight system offers a noninvasive technique for monitoring arterial pressure via a finger cuff. This study compared noninvasive arterial pressure measurements with the gold standard method.MethodsSimultaneous recording of noninvasive and invasive arterial pressure was performed in patients undergoing neuroendovascular interventions. Both techniques were compared employing linear regression, Lin's correlation coefficient, Bland-Altman, and error grid analysis.ResultsThe study enrolled 24 consecutive patients. The concordance correlation coefficient between both methods was 0.3526 (95% confidence interval [0.3134, 0.3906]) for mean arterial pressure and 0.4680 (95% confidence interval [0.4353, 0.4995]) and for systolic arterial pressure. The mean (SD) of the differences was 0.81 (17.86) mm Hg (95% limits of agreement [-52.52, 54.14]) for mean arterial pressure and 5.38 (14.64) mm Hg (95% limits of agreement [-45.12, 56.08]) for systolic arterial pressure. Error grid analysis demonstrated that the majority of measurements lie in regions with no or low risk for patients (mean arterial pressure, 71.0% and 24.4%; systolic arterial pressure, 59.2% and 25.8%).ConclusionsThe ClearSight system provided accurate measurements of arterial blood pressure compared with invasive methods and within safe clinical parameters. This method may serve as a safe and reliable alternative for invasive blood pressure monitoring during neuroendovascular procedures.Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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