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Observational Study
Pain and quality of life of children and adolescents with osteogenesis imperfecta over a bisphosphonate treatment cycle.
- Argerie Tsimicalis, Madalina Boitor, Catherine E Ferland, Frank Rauch, Sylvie Le May, Jaimie Isabel Carrier, Tracy Ngheim, and Claudette Bilodeau.
- Ingram School of Nursing, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. argerie.tsimicalis@mcgill.ca.
- Eur. J. Pediatr. 2018 Jun 1; 177 (6): 891-902.
AbstractThe objective was to describe the pain and quality of life among children and adolescents with any osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) type over one intravenous bisphosphonate treatment cycle from a child and parental perspective. A prospective, observational study was conducted, where children and adolescents evaluated their pain intensity, location, and quality, as well as quality of life before, 1 week after treatment, and 6 months later. Quality of life was also evaluated from the parental perspective at the same three time points. Thirty-three child/parent dyads participated. The results showed that pain intensity on the 0-10 self-report scale after the Zoledronate infusion (median = 0, range = 0-6) was not different from pre (median = 2, range = 0-10) and 6-months post-scores (median = 2, range = 0-8) (p = 0.170). Children and adolescents with OI reported experiencing pain mainly in the ankles and the anterior and posterior shoulders. They selected evaluative pain descriptors such as uncomfortable (n = 16, 48%) and annoying (n = 13, 39%). Children and adolescents' functioning and quality of life did not change significantly across the bisphosphonate treatment cycle (p = 0.326), parents perceived an improvement immediately after the treatment compared to before (p = 0.016).
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