• J. Clin. Oncol. · Nov 2016

    Meta Analysis

    Society of Surgical Oncology-American Society for Radiation Oncology-American Society of Clinical Oncology Consensus Guideline on Margins for Breast-Conserving Surgery With Whole-Breast Irradiation in Ductal Carcinoma In Situ.

    • Monica Morrow, Kimberly J Van Zee, Lawrence J Solin, Nehmat Houssami, Mariana Chavez-MacGregor, Jay R Harris, Janet Horton, Shelley Hwang, Peggy L Johnson, M Luke Marinovich, Stuart J Schnitt, Irene Wapnir, and Meena S Moran.
    • Monica Morrow and Kimberly J. Van Zee, Breast Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; Lawrence J. Solin, Albert Einstein Healthcare Network, Philadelphia, PA; Mariana Chavez-MacGregor, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Jay R. Harris and Stuart J. Schnitt, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Janet Horton and Shelley Hwang, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; Peggy L. Johnson, Advocate in Science, Susan G. Komen, Kansas City, KS; Irene Wapnir, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA; Meena S. Moran, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT; and Nehmat Houssami and M. Luke Marinovich, Screening and Test Evaluation Program (STEP), Sydney School of Public Health, Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
    • J. Clin. Oncol. 2016 Nov 20; 34 (33): 4040-4046.

    AbstractBackground Controversy exists regarding the optimal negative margin width for ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) treated with breast-conserving surgery and whole-breast irradiation (WBRT). Methods A multidisciplinary consensus panel used a meta-analysis of margin width and ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence (IBTR) from a systematic review of 20 studies including 7883 patients and other published literature as the evidence base for consensus. Results Negative margins halve the risk of IBTR compared with positive margins defined as ink on DCIS. A 2 mm margin minimizes the risk of IBTR compared with smaller negative margins. More widely clear margins do not significantly decrease IBTR compared with 2 mm margins. Negative margins less than 2 mm alone are not an indication for mastectomy, and factors known to impact rates of IBTR should be considered in determining the need for re-excision. Conclusion The use of a 2 mm margin as the standard for an adequate margin in DCIS treated with WBRT is associated with low rates of IBTR and has the potential to decrease re-excision rates, improve cosmetic outcome, and decrease health care costs. Clinical judgment should be used in determining the need for further surgery in patients with negative margins < 2 mm.

      Pubmed     Full text   Copy Citation     Plaintext  

      Add institutional full text...

    Notes

     
    Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?
    300 characters remaining
    help        
    You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
    • Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as *italics*, _underline_ or **bold**.
    • Superscript can be denoted by <sup>text</sup> and subscript <sub>text</sub>.
    • Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines 1. 2. 3., hyphens - or asterisks *.
    • Links can be included with: [my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
    • Images can be included with: ![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
    • For footnotes use [^1](This is a footnote.) inline.
    • Or use an inline reference [^1] to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document [^1]: This is a long footnote..

    hide…