• J. Pharmacol. Sci. · Jun 2016

    Polaprezinc reduces paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in rats without affecting anti-tumor activity.

    • Kuniaki Tsutsumi, Takanori Kaname, Haruka Shiraishi, Takehiro Kawashiri, and Nobuaki Egashira.
    • Department of Pharmacy, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
    • J. Pharmacol. Sci. 2016 Jun 1; 131 (2): 146-9.

    AbstractPaclitaxel, an anticancer drug, frequently causes painful peripheral neuropathy. In this study, we investigated the preventive effect of polaprezinc on paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy in rats. Polaprezinc (3 mg/kg, p.o., once daily) inhibited the development of mechanical allodynia induced by paclitaxel (4 mg/kg, i.p., on days 1, 3, 5 and 7) and suppressed the paclitaxel-induced increase in macrophage migration in dorsal root ganglion cells. In addition, polaprezinc did not affect the anti-tumor activity of paclitaxel in cultured cell lines or tumor-bearing mice. These results suggest a clinical indication for polaprezinc in the prevention of paclitaxel-induced neuropathy. Copyright © 2016 The Authors. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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