-
Letter Case Reports
Resolving impaired response to exercise in hepatopulmonary syndrome after liver transplantation.
- Samir Nusair, Ahmed Eid, Elat Bardach, and Neville Berkman.
- Int. J. Cardiol. 2005 Jul 20; 102 (3): 533-5.
AbstractA series of graded cardiopulmonary exercise tests (CPET) in a patient with hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) who was evaluated before and after liver transplantation are described. HPS associated with marked dyspnea, results from abnormal intrapulmonary vascular dilatation with rapid transit of the blood in the pulmonary vascular bed, creating right-to-left shunt and hypoxemia. Decreased peak oxygen uptake, wasted ventilation and hypoxemia were corrected within 8 months after the transplant, thus making CPET a very useful tool for investigating and following these patients before and after transplant.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.