• BMC anesthesiology · Dec 2016

    Clinical Trial

    Does standing or sitting position of the anesthesiologist in the operating theatre influence sevoflurane exposure during craniotomies?

    • Péter Sárkány, Béla Tankó, Éva Simon, Judit Gál, Béla Fülesdi, and Csilla Molnár.
    • Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, University of Debrecen, H-4032, Debrecen, Nagyerdei krt. 98., Hungary.
    • BMC Anesthesiol. 2016 Dec 1; 16 (1): 120.

    BackgroundExposure of the OR staff to inhalational anesthetics has been proven by numerous investigators, but its potential adverse effect under the present technical circumstances is a debated issue. The aim of the present work was to test whether using a laminar flow air conditioning system exposure of the team to anesthetic gases is different if the anesthetist works in the sitting as compared to the standing position.MethodsSample collectors were placed at the side of the patient and were fixed at two different heights: at 100 cm (modelling sitting position) and 175 cm (modelling standing position), whereas the third collector was placed at the independent corner of the OR. Collected amount of sevoflurane was determined by an independent chemist using gas chromatography.ResultsAt the height of the sitting position the captured amount of sevoflurane was somewhat higher (median and IQR: 0.55; 0.29-1.73 ppm) than that at the height of standing (0.37; 0.15-0.79 ppm), but this difference did not reach the level of statistical significance. A significantly lower sevoflurane concentration was measured at the indifferent corner of the OR (0.14; 0.058-0.36 ppm, p < 0.001).ConclusionsOpen isolation along with the air flow due to the laminar system does not result in higher anesthetic exposure for the sitting anesthetist positioned to the side of the patient. Evaporated amount of sevoflurane is below the accepted threshold limits in both positions.

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