-
Clinical Trial
Full symptomatic recovery does not ensure full recovery of muscle-tendon function in patients with Achilles tendinopathy.
- Karin Grävare Silbernagel, Roland Thomeé, Bengt I Eriksson, and Jon Karlsson.
- Sportrehab--Physical Therapy & Sports Medicine Clinic, Göteborg, Sweden. karin.gravare-silbernagel@orthop.gu.se
- Br J Sports Med. 2007 Apr 1; 41 (4): 276-80; discussion 280.
ObjectiveTo assess the relationship between muscle-tendon function and symptoms in patients with Achilles tendinopathy using a validated test battery.DesignA prospective non-randomised trial.SettingOrthopaedic Department, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Sweden.Patients37 patients with a clinical diagnosis of Achilles tendinopathy in the midportion of the tendon, with symptoms for >2 months, were evaluated at the initiation of the study and after 1 year.InterventionThe patients were treated using a rehabilitation programme, under the supervision of a physical therapist, for 6 months.Main Outcome MeasurementsThe patients were evaluated using the Swedish version of the Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment-Achilles questionnaire (VISA-A-S) for symptoms, and a test battery for evaluation of the lower leg muscle-tendon function.ResultsThere were significant improvements in the VISA-A-S score (p<0.00, n = 37) and the test battery (p<0.02, n = 19) at the 1-year follow-up. The VISA-A-S questionnaire had an effect size of 2.1 and the test battery had an effect size of 0.73. A low correlation (r = 0.178, p>0.05) was found between the VISA-A-S score and the test battery. A high correlation (r = 0.611, p<0.05) was found between the drop counter movement jump and the VISA-A-S score. All other tests in the test battery had low correlations (r = -0.305 to 0.155, p>0.05) with the VISA-A-S score. Only 25% (4/16) of the patients who had full symptomatic recovery had achieved full recovery of muscle-tendon function as measured by the test battery.ConclusionFull symptomatic recovery in patients with Achilles tendinopathy does not ensure full recovery of muscle-tendon function. The VISA-A-S questionnaire and the test battery are sensitive to clinically relevant changes with treatment and can be recommended for use in both the clinic and research.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.