• Clin J Oncol Nurs · Jun 2016

    Review

    The Case for Lung Cancer Screening: What Nurses Need to Know.

    • Kerrin Sorrie, Lisa Cates, and Alethea Hill.
    • City of Hope National Medical Center.
    • Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2016 Jun 1; 20 (3): E82-7.

    BackgroundLung cancer screening with low-dose helical computed tomography (LDCT) can improve high-risk individuals' chances of being diagnosed at an earlier stage and increase survival.ObjectivesThe aims of this article are to present the risk factors associated with the development of lung cancer, identify patients at high risk for lung cancer qualifying for LDCT screening, and understand the importance of early lung cancer detection through the use of LDCT screening.MethodsPubMed and CINAHL® databases were searched with key words lung cancer screening to identify full-text academic articles from 2004-2014. This resulted in 529 articles from PubMed and 195 from CINAHL. PubMed offered suggestions for additional relevant journal articles. The National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines also provided substantial evidence-based information.FindingsNurses need to provide support, education, and resources for patients undergoing lung cancer screening.

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