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Current oncology reports · Jun 2019
ReviewRadiomics: an Introductory Guide to What It May Foretell.
- Stephanie Nougaret, Hichem Tibermacine, Marion Tardieu, and Evis Sala.
- Montpellier Cancer Research Institute (IRCM), 208 Ave des Apothicaires, 34295, Montpellier, France. Stephanie.Nougaret@icm.unicancer.fr.
- Curr Oncol Rep. 2019 Jun 25; 21 (8): 70.
Purpose Of ReviewTo briefly review the radiomics concept, its applications, and challenges in oncology in the era of precision medicine.Recent FindingsOver the last 5 years, more than 500 studies have evaluated the role of radiomics to predict tumor diagnosis, genetic pattern, tumor response to therapy, and survival in multiple cancers. This new post-processing method is aimed at extracting multiple quantitative features from the image and converting them into mineable data. Radiomics models developed have shown promising results and may play a role in the near future in the daily patient management especially to assess tumor heterogeneity acting as a whole tumor virtual biopsy. For now, radiomics is limited by its lack of standardization; future challenges will be to provide robust and reproducible metrics extracted from large multicenter databases.
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