• J Chromatogr A · May 2006

    Application of headspace solid phase microextraction to qualitative and quantitative analysis of tobacco additives in cigarettes.

    • Careen Merckel, Fritz Pragst, Astrid Ratzinger, Beat Aebi, Werner Bernhard, and Frank Sporkert.
    • Institute of Legal Medicine, Humboldt-University, Hittorfstr. 18, D-14195 Berlin, Germany.
    • J Chromatogr A. 2006 May 26; 1116 (1-2): 10-9.

    AbstractCigarettes may contain up to 10% by weight additives which are intended to make them more attractive. A fast and rugged method for a cigarette-screening for additives with medium volatility was developed using automatic headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) with a 65 microm carbowax-divinylbenzene fiber and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) with standard electron impact ionisation. In three runs, each cigarette sample was extracted in closed headspace vials using basic, acidic and neutral medium containing 0.5 g NaCl or Na2SO4. Furthermore, the method was optimized for quantitative determination of 17 frequently occurring additives. The practical applicability of the method was demonstrated for cigarettes from 32 brands.

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