• Respiration · Jan 1985

    Effect of breathing pattern on dead space ventilation VD/VT during exercise.

    • Z Mohsenifar, H V Brown, and S K Koerner.
    • Respiration. 1985 Jan 1; 47 (3): 232-6.

    AbstractIn order to assess the effect of breathing pattern on measurements of dead space ventilation (VD/VT) during exercise, we studied 6 patients with the complaint of exertional dyspnea. They had essentially normal resting pulmonary function studies and the only abnormality noted during an initial exercise study was an elevated VD/VT associated with a rapid respiratory rate. A second exercise study was then performed during which they were coached to breathe at a slower rate and larger tidal volume. During the exercise study with coaching, the VD/VT response was normal. We conclude that breathing pattern during exercise influences VD/VT and that an increase in total minute ventilation which is accomplished by a preferential increase in respiratory rate may result in an abnormally high VD/VT.

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