• Gynecologic oncology · Mar 2007

    Secondary cytoreductive surgery for isolated nodal recurrence in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer.

    • Antonio Santillan, Amer K Karam, Andrew J Li, Robert Giuntoli, Ginger J Gardner, Ilana Cass, Beth Y Karlan, and Robert E Bristow.
    • The Kelly Gynecologic Oncology Service, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Phipps #281, Baltimore, MD 21287-1281, USA. asantil1@jhmi.edu
    • Gynecol. Oncol. 2007 Mar 1; 104 (3): 686-90.

    ObjectivesTo evaluate the feasibility and associated survival outcome of secondary cytoreductive surgery in patients with isolated lymph node recurrence of epithelial ovarian cancer.MethodsTwenty-five patients with epithelial ovarian cancer who underwent secondary cytoreductive surgery for isolated lymph node recurrence were identified from tumor registry databases. Demographic, diagnostic, operative, pathologic, and follow-up data were abstracted retrospectively. Overall survival was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method.ResultsThe median age at time of primary surgery for ovarian cancer was 55 years; 72% of patients had FIGO III/IV disease, and all had high-grade tumors. All patients received platinum-based chemotherapy following primary surgery. The median time from completion of primary chemotherapy to nodal recurrence surgery was 16 months (range=6 to 40 months). The distribution of nodal involvement was pelvic=12% (n=3), para-aortic=60% (n=15), inguinal=20% (n=5), peri-cardiac=4% (n=1), and pelvic plus para-aortic=4% (n=1). The maximal nodal tumor diameter ranged from 1.5 cm to 14 cm, with a median of 3.0 cm. Optimal secondary cytoreductive surgery (residual disease ConclusionComplete optimal secondary cytoreductive surgery for recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer presenting as isolated node metastases is achievable in the majority of cases and is associated with a favorable long-term survival outcome.

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