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- Ebru Calik-Kutukcu, Haluk Tekerlek, Cemile Bozdemir-Ozel, Beyza Nur Karaduz, Aslihan Cakmak, Deniz Inal-Ince, Melda Saglam, Naciye Vardar-Yagli, Hazal Sonbahar-Ulu, Merve Firat, Hulya Arikan, Saltuk Bugra Kaya, and Gul Karakaya.
- Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
- J Asthma. 2021 May 31: 1-9.
ObjectiveThe 6-minute pegboard and ring test (6PBRT) is a test of upper-extremity functional capacity designed for and validated in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the 6PBRT in asthma patients.MethodsThirty-four adults (30 women, 4 men) with well-controlled asthma were included. Unsupported upper-extremity exercise capacity was assessed using 6PBRT, maximal arm exercise capacity using an arm ergometer, handgrip strength using a hand dynamometer, activities of daily living with the London Chest Activities of Daily Living Scale (LCADL), Milliken ADL scale (MAS) and health-related quality of life using the Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) and Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI).ResultsThe 6PBRT showed moderate to excellent test-retest reliability with an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) value of 0.872 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.702-0.941]. The 6PBRT was reproducible according to Bland-Altman analysis, with upper and lower limits of agreement of 53.51 and -25.08 rings moved, respectively. The 6PBRT score was significantly correlated with maximum workload (r = 0.514, p = 0.002) achieved in the arm ergometer test, change in dyspnea during 6PBRT (r = -0.402, p = 0.020), LCADL-self-care (r = -0.364, p = 0.037), MAS total (r = 0.483, p = 0.005), AQLQ-symptom domain (r = 0.420, p = 0.026) and HAQ-DI total scores (r = -0.390, p = 0.025).ConclusionsThe 6PBRT can be used as a valid and reliable test to evaluate functional arm exercise capacity in patients with well-controlled asthma.
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