• J. Clin. Oncol. · Jan 2017

    Evaluation of BGJ398, a Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 1-3 Kinase Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors Harboring Genetic Alterations in Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptors: Results of a Global Phase I, Dose-Escalation and Dose-Expansion Study.

    • Lucia Nogova, Lecia V Sequist, Jose Manuel Perez Garcia, Fabrice Andre, Jean-Pierre Delord, Manuel Hidalgo, Jan H M Schellens, Philippe A Cassier, D Ross Camidge, Martin Schuler, Ulka Vaishampayan, Howard Burris, G Gary Tian, Mario Campone, Zev A Wainberg, Wan-Teck Lim, Patricia LoRusso, Geoffrey I Shapiro, Katie Parker, Xueying Chen, Somesh Choudhury, Francois Ringeisen, Diana Graus-Porta, Dale Porter, Randi Isaacs, Reinhard Buettner, and Jürgen Wolf.
    • Lucia Nogova, Reinhard Buettner, and Jürgen Wolf, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne; Martin Schuler, University Hospital Essen, and German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Essen, Germany; Lecia V. Sequist, Massachusetts General Hospital; Geoffrey I. Shapiro, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Jose Manuel Perez Garcia, Vall d'Hebron Institut d'Oncologia, Barcelona; Manuel Hidalgo, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain; Fabrice Andre, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif; Jean-Pierre Delord, Institute Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse, Toulouse; Philippe A. Cassier, Centre Regional Leon-Berard, Lyon; Mario Campone, Institute de Cancerologie de l'Ouest-René Gauducheau, Nantes, France; Jan H.M. Schellens, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, and Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands; D. Ross Camidge, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO; Ulka Vaishampayan, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI; Howard Burris, Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Nashville; G. Gary Tian, The West Clinic, Memphis, TN; Zev A. Wainberg, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre, Singapore; Patricia LoRusso, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT; Katie Parker, Xueying Chen, Somesh Choudhury, and Randi Isaacs, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ; Dale Porter, Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA; Francois Ringeisen, Novartis Pharma AG; and Diana Graus-Porta, Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
    • J. Clin. Oncol. 2017 Jan 10; 35 (2): 157-165.

    AbstractPurpose This two-part, first-in-human study was initiated in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring genetic alterations in fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), the recommended phase II dose (RP2D), and the schedule, safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and antitumor activity of oral BGJ398, a selective FGFR1-3 tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Patients and Methods Adult patients were treated with escalating dosages of BGJ398 5 to 150 mg once daily or 50 mg twice daily continuously in 28-day cycles. During expansion at the MTD, patients with FGFR1-amplified squamous cell non-small-cell lung cancer (sqNSCLC; arm 1) or other solid tumors with FGFR genetic alterations (mutations/amplifications/fusions) received BGJ398 daily on a continuous schedule (arm 2), or on a 3-weeks-on/1-week-off schedule (arm 3). Results Data in 132 patients from the escalation and expansion arms are reported (May 15, 2015, cutoff). The MTD, 125 mg daily, was determined on the basis of dose-limiting toxicities in four patients (100 mg, grade 3 aminotransferase elevations [n = 1]; 125 mg, hyperphosphatemia [n = 1]; 150 mg, grade 1 corneal toxicity [n = 1] and grade 3 aminotransferase elevations [n = 1]). Common adverse events in patients treated at the MTD (n = 57) included hyperphosphatemia (82.5%), constipation (50.9%), decreased appetite (45.6%), and stomatitis (45.6%). A similar safety profile was observed using the 3-weeks-on/1-week-off schedule (RP2D). However, adverse event-related dose adjustments/interruptions were less frequent with the 3-weeks-on/1-week-off (50.0%) versus the continuous (73.7%) schedule. Antitumor activity (seven partial responses [six confirmed]) was demonstrated with BGJ398 doses ≥ 100 mg in patients with FGFR1-amplified sqNSCLC and FGFR3-mutant bladder/urothelial cancer. Conclusion BGJ398 at the MTD/RP2D had a tolerable and manageable safety profile and showed antitumor activity in several tumor types, including FGFR1-amplified sqNSCLC and FGFR3-mutant bladder/urothelial cancers.

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