• Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol · Oct 2012

    Case Reports

    Long-term management of orbital and systemic reactive lymphoid hyperplasia with rituximab.

    • Aiyin Chen, Thomas N Hwang, Laura T Phan, Timothy J McCulley, and Michael K Yoon.
    • Department of Ophthalmology, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
    • Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2012 Oct 1; 19 (4): 432-5.

    AbstractRituximab, a monoclonal antibody to the B cell marker CD20, is becoming increasingly popular in the treatment of various orbital disorders. In this university-based interventional case series, we describe two patients with bilateral orbital and extra-orbital reactive lymphoid hyperplasia (RLH) treated with rituximab. Initially both had favorable responses; but roughly a year later recurrent disease necessitated maintenance therapy in both cases. Both again responded to additional courses of rituximab. Although recalcitrant disease may persist after treatment, rituxmab may play a role in the management of RLH with widespread involvement.

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