• Critical care clinics · Oct 2015

    Review

    Sepsis-Induced Acute Kidney Injury.

    • Johan Mårtensson and Rinaldo Bellomo.
    • Department of Intensive Care, Austin Hospital, 145 Studley Road, Heidelberg, Victoria 3084, Australia; Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Section of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
    • Crit Care Clin. 2015 Oct 1; 31 (4): 649-60.

    AbstractAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious yet potentially reversible complication of sepsis. Several molecular mechanisms involved in the development of septic AKI have been identified. These mechanisms may be important targets in the development of future therapies. This review highlights the role of the innate immune response to sepsis and its downstream effects on kidney structure and function with special reference to the adaptive cellular response and glomerular hemodynamic changes. In addition, current evidence surrounding the management of patients with septic AKI is summarized. Finally, potential novel therapies for septic AKI are presented.Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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