• Int J STD AIDS · Sep 2015

    Epidemiology of sexually transmitted infections in rural Haitian men.

    • Robert F Downey, Donna Hammar, Kathleen A Jobe, Terri A Schmidt, Lori Van Slyke, Yassi Yassemi, and Dana Zive.
    • Seattle-King County Disaster Team, Seattle, WA, USA Laboratory Application Services, Sysmex America, Inc., San Diego, CA, USA labboy@earthlink.net.
    • Int J STD AIDS. 2015 Sep 1; 26 (10): 710-5.

    AbstractThe study attempts to determine the prevalence of organisms associated with urethritis in men in rural southwestern Haiti and to determine the association with demographic, clinical and laboratory variables. A standardised verbal interview was conducted; genital examinations were done; urethral swabs were collected for nucleic acid amplification testing, and first void urine was obtained for urinalysis. The mean participant age was 54; 88.8% lived in a rural area. Swabs were positive for Trichomonas vaginalis in 13.7% (28/205), Mycoplasma genitalium in 6.3% (13/205), Chlamydia trachomatis in 4.4% (9/205) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae in 0% (0/205). Subjects who never reported using condoms were nearly 3.5 times more likely to have any positive swab result (OR: 3.46, 95% CI 1.31-9.14). Subjects who reported their partners had other sexual partners or were unsure were more than three times likely to have any positive swab result (OR: 3.44, 95% CI 1.33-8.92). Infections with Trichomonas vaginalis and Mycoplasma genitalium were the most common. © The Author(s) 2014.

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