• Cir Cir · Sep 2016

    [Outcomes, controversies and gastric volume after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in the treatment of obesity].

    • Juan José García-Díaz, Manuel Ferrer-Márquez, Almudena Moreno-Serrano, Rogelio Barreto-Rios, Raquel Alarcón-Rodríguez, and Manuel Ferrer-Ayza.
    • Servicio de Cirugía General del Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Torrecárdenas, Almería, España. Electronic address: tote_almeria@hotmail.com.
    • Cir Cir. 2016 Sep 1; 84 (5): 369-75.

    BackgroundLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is a surgical procedure for the treatment of morbid obesity. However, there are still controversies regarding its efficiency in terms of weight reduction and incidence of complications. In this prospective study, the experience is presented of a referral centre for the treatment of morbid obesity with laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy.Material And MethodsA prospective study on 73 patients subjected to laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy from February 2009 to September 2013. Patients were followed-up for a period of 12 months, evaluating the development of complications, reduction of gastric volume, and the weight loss associated with the surgery, as well as their impact on the improvement of comorbidities present at beginning of the study.ResultsThere was a statistically a significantly reduction between the preoperative body mass index (BMI) and the BMI at 12 months after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (p < 0.001), despite there being an increase in the gastric volume during follow-up, measured at one month and 12 months after surgery (p < 0.001). Five patients (6.85%) had complications, with none of them serious and with no deaths in the whole series.ConclusionsLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is a safe and effective technique for the treatment of morbid obesity. Its use is associated with a significant reduction in the presence of comorbidities associated with obesity. Multicentre studies with a longer period of monitoring are required to confirm the efficacy and safety of this surgical technique.Copyright © 2015 Academia Mexicana de Cirugía A.C. Publicado por Masson Doyma México S.A. All rights reserved.

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