• J Clin Rheumatol · Jun 1996

    Calf pain and swelling (pseudothrombophlebitis) caused by rupture of the plantaris muscle/tendon.

    • A Agha, M T Dimarcangelo, and A J Reginato.
    • University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey/Robert Wood Johnson Medical School at Camden, New Jersey.
    • J Clin Rheumatol. 1996 Jun 1; 2 (3): 147-51.

    AbstractPainful swelling of the calf is a common clinical problem. Distinguishing deep venous thrombosis from pseudothrombophlebitis can be difficult Pseudothrombophlebitis syndrome has been associated with ruptured/dissecting popliteal synovial cysts, localized myositis, inflammatory pseudotumor, popliteal artery aneurysm, and ruptured gastrocnemius, popliteal and/or plantaris tendon/muscles. In this report, we describe two patients for whom magnetic resonance imaging rapidly and accurately identified the cause of pseudothrombophlebitis, thus helping to avoid further testing and unnecessary anticoagulation.

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