• Adv Chronic Kidney Dis · Sep 2018

    Review

    Toward Precision Medicine in the Cardiorenal Syndrome.

    • Nicholas Wettersten, Alan S Maisel, and Dinna N Cruz.
    • Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA; and Division of Nephrology-Hypertension, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California.
    • Adv Chronic Kidney Dis. 2018 Sep 1; 25 (5): 418-424.

    AbstractAlthough the field of oncology has made significant steps toward individualized precision medicine, cardiology and nephrology still often use a "one size fits all" approach. This applies to the intersection of the heart-kidney interaction and the cardiorenal syndrome as well. Recent studies have shown that the prognostic implications of worsening renal function (WRF) in acute heart failure are variable; thus, there is a need to differentiate the implications of WRF to better guide precise care. This may best be performed with biomarkers that can give the clinician a real-time evaluation of the physiologic state at the time of developing WRF. This review will summarize current cardiac and renal biomarkers and their status in the evaluation of cardiorenal syndrome. Although we have made progress in our understanding of this syndrome, further investigation is needed to bring precision medicine into routine clinical practice for the care of patients with cardiorenal syndrome.Copyright © 2018 National Kidney Foundation, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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