• Joke M Wielenga, Lyvonne N Tume, Jos M Latour, and Agnes van den Hoogen.
• Department of Intensive Care Neonatology, Emma Children's Hospital/Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
• Arch. Dis. Child. Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2015 Jan 1;100(1):F66-71.

ObjectiveThis study aimed to identify and prioritise neonatal intensive care nursing research topics across Europe using an e-Delphi technique.DesignAn e-Delphi technique with three questionnaire rounds was performed. Qualitative responses of round one were analysed by content analysis and research statements were generated to be ranged on importance on a scale of 1-6 (not important to most important).SettingNeonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in 17 European countries.PopulationNICU clinical nurses, managers, educators and researchers (n=75).InterventionNone.Main Outcome MeasuresA list of 43 research statements in eight domains.ResultsThe six highest ranking statements (≥5.0 mean score) were related to prevention and reduction of pain (mean 5.49; SD 1.07), medication errors (mean 5.20; SD 1.13), end-of-life care (mean 5.05; SD 1.18), needs of parents and family (mean 5.04; SD 1.23), implementing evidence into nursing practice (mean 5.02; SD 1.03), and pain assessment (mean 5.02; SD 1.11). The research domains were prioritised and ranked: (1) pain and stress; (2) family centred care; (3) clinical nursing care practices; (4) quality and safety; (5) ethics; (6) respiratory and ventilation; (7) infection and inflammation; and (8) professional issues in neonatal intensive care nursing.ConclusionsThe results of this study might support developing a nursing research strategy for the nursing section of the European Society of Paediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care. In addition, this may promote more European researcher collaboratives for neonatal nursing research.Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.

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