• Rev Esc Enferm Usp · Sep 2016

    Use of alcohol and other drugs among male university students and its meanings.

    • Eliza Maria Rezende Dázio, Márcia Maria Fontão Zago, and Silvana Maria Coelho Leite Fava.
    • Universidade Federal de Alfenas, Escola de Enfermagem, Alfenas, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
    • Rev Esc Enferm Usp. 2016 Sep 1; 50 (5): 785-791.

    ObjectiveTo understand the meanings that male university students assign to the condition of users of alcohol and other drugs.MethodAn exploratory study using a qualitative approach, with inductive analysis of the content of semi-structured interviews applied to 20 male university students from a public university in the southeast region of Brazil, grounded on the theoretical-methodological referential of interpretive anthropology and ethnographic method.ResultsData were construed using content inductive analysis for two topics: use of alcohol and/or drugs as an outlet; and use of alcohol and/or other drugs: an alternative for belonging and identity.ConclusionMale university students share the rules of their sociocultural environment that values the use of alcohol and/or other drugs as a way of dealing with the demands and stress ensuing from the everyday university life, and to build identity and belong to this social context, reinforcing the influence of culture.ObjetivoCompreender os significados atribuídos pelos universitários do sexo masculino à condição de usuários de álcool e outras drogas.MÉtodoEstudo exploratório de abordagem qualitativa, com análise de conteúdo indutiva de entrevistas semiestruturadas de 20 universitários do sexo masculino, matriculados em uma universidade pública da região sudeste do Brasil, fundamentado no referencial teórico-metodológico da Antropologia Interpretativa e do método etnográfico.ResultadosOs dados foram interpretados com a análise de conteúdo indutiva em dois temas: O uso do álcool e/ou drogas como válvula de escape; O uso do álcool e/ou outras drogas: alternativa para o pertencimento e para a identidade.ConclusÃoOs universitários do sexo masculino compartilham normas de seu meio sociocultural, que valorizam o uso de álcool e/ou outras drogas, como uma forma de lidar com as exigências e o estresse da vida universitária, criar uma identidade e ter pertencimento neste contexto social, reforçando a influência da cultura.

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