• Haematologica · Jan 2008

    A T2* magnetic resonance imaging study of pancreatic iron overload in thalassemia major.

    • Wing-Yan Au, Wynnie Wai-Man Lam, Winnie Chu, Sidney Tam, Wai-Keng Wong, Raymond Liang, and Shau-Yin Ha.
    • Department of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China. auwing@hotmail.com
    • Haematologica. 2008 Jan 1; 93 (1): 116-9.

    AbstractWe studied the utility of pancreatic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in 72 thalassemia major patients (21 diabetic, 51 normoglycemic). Diabetic patients were significantly older (p<0.0001) and had smaller pancreas volume (p<0.0001). The two groups were comparable for ferritin and MRI-T2* heart, liver and pancreas. Pancreatic T2* signals were abnormal in 80% of both groups, and correlated with heart T2*. In normoglycemic patients, cardiac T2* and log-pancreatic T2* values correlated with homeostatic model assessments HOMA-B (beta cell reserve), HOMA-IR (insulin resistance) and fasting insulin/C-peptide levels. This suggested that improved chelation may improve beta cell reserve and prevent pancreatic atrophy.

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