• Q D Li, X Y Wan, Y L Zhang, S W Li, L L Han, W W Li, and H Y Shi.
• Department of Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Critical Care Medical Research Institute, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China.
• Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2017 Nov 1; 56 (11): 846-848.

AbstractTo investigate the impact of goal directed analgesia on the outcome of patients with mechanical ventilation in intensive care unit.A total of 126 patients who needed mechanical ventilation were recruited.With a method of before and after paired comparison, they were divided into two group: (1) analgesia with empirical administration or control group; (2) goal directed analgesia based on critical-care pain observation tool (CPOT). Compared with the control group, after goal directed analgesia was applied, the consumption of midazolam significantly dropped from (368.47±27.41) mg to (151.27±29.31) mg(P<0.05), whereas the consumption of dexmedetomidine significantly increased from (623.62±20.91) μg to (812.34±22.57) μg(P<0.05). The median score of Richmond agitation-sedation scale increased from -3 to -1.The incidence of delirium significantly reduced from 23.81% to 17.46%(P<0.05). The mean ventilator duration was significantly shortened from (168.49±11.41) h to (142.38±13.24) h(P<0.05). ICU length of stay was significantly shortened from (23.64±9.26) d to (19.63±8.46) d(P<0.05). Due to the mild sedation, patients receiving goal directed analgesia report less delirium, less ventilation time and shorter ICU length of stay, suggesting that the general outcome is improved.

37 keywords...

hide…