• Se Asian J Trop Med · Sep 1998

    An outbreak of El Tor cholera associated with a tribal funeral in Irian Jaya, Indonesia.

    • P T Korthuis, T R Jones, M Lesmana, S M Clark, M Okoseray, G Ingkokusumo, and F S Wignall.
    • US Naval Medical Research Unit No. 2, Jakarta, Indonesia.
    • Se Asian J Trop Med. 1998 Sep 1; 29 (3): 550-4.

    AbstractAn outbreak of El Tor biotype cholera occurring in a rural village in Irian Jaya, Indonesia was evaluated for risk factors associated with death from cholera. Among those dying in the village during the epidemic, a significant association between membership in one of the five tribal groups in the village complex was associated with an elevated risk of suffering a cholera death (odds ratio = 5.9). Interviews with members of the decedents' families revealed a very strong association (odds ratio = 11.6) between risk of cholera death and having attended the two day funeral of a woman who died of a cholera-like illness a few days prior to an outbreak of cholera-like diarrheal disease in the village complex. Recent flooding may have contributed to the creation of an environment conducive to cholera transmission.

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