• J. Korean Med. Sci. · Aug 2021

    Multicenter Study

    Characteristics and Prognosis of Hospitalized Patients at High Risk of Deterioration Identified by the Rapid Response System: a Multicenter Cohort Study.

    • Sang Hyuk Kim, Ji Young Hong, and Youlim Kim.
    • Division of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
    • J. Korean Med. Sci. 2021 Aug 16; 36 (32): e235.

    AbstractWe aimed to investigate the characteristics and prognosis of high risk hospitalized patients identified by the rapid response system (RRS). A multicentered retrospective cohort study was conducted from June 2019 to December 2020. The National Early Warning Score (NEWS) was used for RRS activation. The outcome was unexpected intensive care unit (ICU) admission within 24 hours after RRS activation. The 11,459 patients with RRS activations were included. We found distinct clinical characteristics in patients who underwent ICU admission. All NEWS parameters were associated with the risk of unexpected ICU admission except body temperature. Body mass index, pulmonary disease, and cancer are related to the decreased risk of unexpected ICU admission. In conclusion, there were differences in clinical characteristics among high risk patients, and those differences were associated with unexpected ICU admissions. Clinicians should consider factors relating to unexpected ICU admission in the management of high risk patients identified by RRS.© 2021 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences.

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