-
Comparative Study
[Concordancia del diagnóstico del cirujano con el diagnóstico histopatológico en pacientes adultos intervenidos quirúrgicamente por apendicitis aguda].
- Gamaliel Vázquez-Estudillo, Edwin Y Ochoa-Viveros, Ivanhoe Larracilla-Salazar, Gerardo Rodarte-Cajica, and Murata Chiharu.
- Especialidad de Cirugía General, Escuela de Posgrados en Sanidad Naval. Ciudad de México, México.
- Cir Cir. 2018 Jan 1; 86 (6): 534-538.
ObjetivoIdentificar la concordancia del diagnóstico macroscópico con el diagnóstico histopatológico en pacientes intervenidos -quirúrgicamente por apendicitis aguda (AA) en el Hospital General Naval de Alta Especialidad (HOSGENAES).MétodoDe los pacientes con probable AA operados de apendicetomía en el servicio de cirugía general del HOSGENAES se recuperó el reporte histopatológico con apoyo del archivo electrónico HIS-2 del hospital. La concordancia se realizó por el índice kappa de Cohen.ResultadosEn este estudio de 200 casos de AA, al categorizar por grupos en relación a la fase de AA fueron diagnosticados por el cirujano 5 (2.5 %) casos como apéndices aparentemente sanos o sin signos inflamatorios, 73 (36.5%) como AA congestiva-catarral, 97 (48.5 %) como flemonosa-supurada, 20 (10 %) como gangrenosa-necrosada y 5 (2.5%) como perforada. El diagnóstico histopatológico arrojó las siguientes cifras: 10 (5%) casos de apéndices sin signos inflamatorios, 61 (30.5%) casos de AA congestiva o catarral, 107 (53.5 %) flemonosa o supurada, 11 (5.5 %) como gangrenosa o necrosada, y 11 (5.5 %) como perforada.ConclusionesSe obtuvo una baja concordancia (kappa: 0.18) en el diagnóstico de AA entre cirujanos y patólogos al clasificarla por fases.ObjectiveTo identify the concordance of the macroscopic diagnosis with the histopathological diagnosis in patients surgically treated for Acute Appendicitis (AA) in the Naval General Hospital of High Specialty (HOSGENAES).MethodsAll the patients with probable AA operated on appendectomy, in the general surgery service of the HOSGENAES, the histopathological report was recovered with support of the HIS-2 electronic file system of the hospital, the agreement was made by Cohen’s kappa index.ResultsIn this study of 200 cases of AA, when categorized by groups in relation to the AA phase in the postoperative period, 5 (2.5%) cases were diagnosed by the surgeon as appendages apparently healthy or without inflammatory signs, 73 (36.5%) as congestive AA or catarrhal, 97 (48.5%) as phlegmonous or suppurative, 20 (10%) as gangrenous or necrotic and 5 (2.5%) as perforated. Histopathological diagnosis yielded the following figures: 10 (5%) cases of appendices without inflammatory signs, 61 (30.5%) cases of congestive or catarrhal AA, 107 (53.5%) phlegmonous or suppurative, 11 (5.5%) as gangrenous or necrotic and 11 (5.5%) as perforated.ConclusionsWe obtained a low concordance (kappa: 0.18) in the diagnosis of AA among surgeons and pathologists when classifying it by phases.Copyright: © 2018 Permanyer.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.