• Pediatric neurosurgery · Jul 2004

    Case Reports

    Neck mass after catheterization of a neck vein in a child with ventriculoperitoneal shunt.

    • Ki Hong Cho, Soo Han Yoon, Se Hyuk Kim, Yong Sam Shin, Young Hwan Ahn, and Kyung Gi Cho.
    • Department of Neurosurgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
    • Pediatr Neurosurg. 2004 Jul 1; 40 (4): 182-5.

    AbstractThere have been many reports on various mechanical complications after shunt operations in children with hydrocephalus such as catheter fracture, obstruction, disconnection, dislocation and so on. However, there are no previous reports regarding subcutaneous mass formation due to cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pseudocyst from direct puncture injury. The authors report with a review of the literature a case of a child with ventriculoperitoneal shunt who developed a neck mass after catheterization of the neck vein. The authors also advocate that percutaneous procedures in the vicinity of shunts be avoided whenever possible to prevent the possibility of CSF leakage resulting in pseudocyst formation.Copyright 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel.

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