• J Clin Nurs · Dec 2012

    Emotional intelligence as a predictor of academic performance in first-year accelerated graduate entry nursing students.

    • Ritin Fernandez, Yenna Salamonson, and Rhonda Griffiths.
    • School of Nursing, Midwifery and Indigenous Health, Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences, University of Wollongong, St George Hospital, Kogarah, Australia. ritin.@uow.edu.au
    • J Clin Nurs. 2012 Dec 1; 21 (23-24): 3485-92.

    Aims And ObjectivesTo examine the association between trait emotional intelligence and learning strategies and their influence on academic performance among first-year accelerated nursing students.DesignThe study used a prospective survey design.MethodsA sample size of 81 students (100% response rate) who undertook the accelerated nursing course at a large university in Sydney participated in the study. Emotional intelligence was measured using the adapted version of the 144-item Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire. Four subscales of the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire were used to measure extrinsic goal motivation, peer learning, help seeking and critical thinking among the students. The grade point average score obtained at the end of six months was used to measure academic achievement.ResultsThe results demonstrated a statistically significant correlation between emotional intelligence scores and critical thinking (r = 0.41; p < 0.001), help seeking (r = 0.33; p < 0.003) and peer learning (r = 0.32; p < 0.004) but not with extrinsic goal orientation (r = -0.05; p < 0.677). Emotional intelligence emerged as a significant predictor of academic achievement (β = 0.25; p = 0.023).ConclusionIn addition to their learning styles, higher levels of awareness and understanding of their own emotions have a positive impact on students' academic achievement. Higher emotional intelligence may lead students to pursue their interests more vigorously and think more expansively about subjects of interest, which could be an explanatory factor for higher academic performance in this group of nursing students.Relevance To Clinical PracticeThe concepts of emotional intelligence are central to clinical practice as nurses need to know how to deal with their own emotions as well as provide emotional support to patients and their families. It is therefore essential that these skills are developed among student nurses to enhance the quality of their clinical practice.© 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

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