• Magn Reson Med · Dec 1997

    Two-point Dixon technique for water-fat signal decomposition with B0 inhomogeneity correction.

    • B D Coombs, J Szumowski, and W Coshow.
    • Department of Radiology, University of California, San Francisco 94121, USA.
    • Magn Reson Med. 1997 Dec 1; 38 (6): 884-9.

    AbstractTo separate water and lipid resonance signals by phase-sensitive MRI, a two-point Dixon (2PD) reconstruction is presented in which phase-unwrapping is used to obtain an inhomogeneity map based on only in-phase and out-of-phase image data. Two relaxation-weighted images, a "water image" and a "fat image," representing a two-resonance peak model of proton density, are output. The method is designed for T1- or density-weighted spin-echo imaging; a double-echo scheme is more appropriate for T2-weighted spin-echo imaging. The technique is more time-efficient for clinical fat-water imaging than 3PD schemes, while still correcting for field inhomogeneity.

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