• Johan Mattsson Ulfstedt, Per Venge, Sofia Holmgren, Gunilla Enblad, Staffan Eriksson, and Daniel Molin.
• Experimental and Clinical Oncology, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology; Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
• Ups. J. Med. Sci. 2021 Jan 1; 126.

BackgroundThymidine kinase 1 (TK1) is an intracellular protein associated with DNA synthesis, expressed during the G1 phase and remained elevated through the M phase, with a potential as a biomarker for cell proliferation. In this study, we explore the possible use of TK1 in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL).MethodsSerum concentrations of TK1 (S-TK1) were measured in 46 newly diagnosed HL patients using prospectively collected biobanked serum samples. The samples were analyzed using a novel antibody-based TK1 immunosorbent assay (ELISA).ResultsThe concentrations of S-TK1 were elevated in HL patients compared with healthy controls (median 0.32 μg/L vs. 0.24 μg/L, P = 0.003). A further increase in S-TK1 was observed during the treatment. The S-TK1 concentrations were higher in patients with advanced stage disease, low B-Hb, elevated P-LD and in those with B-symptoms. A high ESR correlated with low S-TK1.ConclusionsThe study results suggest that S-TK1, measured using a novel antibody-based assay, has the potential to be a biomarker in HL. However, while S-TK1 levels are elevated at baseline compared with healthy controls, a limited number of patients and comparatively short follow-up time render reliable conclusions difficult.© 2021 The Author(s). Published by Upsala Medical Society.

10 keywords...

hide…