• World Neurosurg · Nov 2021

    The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on spine surgery in central Europe: A questionnaire-based study.

    • Anto Abramovic, Sara Lener, Lukas Grassner, Martin Thaler, Daniel Pinggera, Christian F Freyschlag, Claudius Thomé, and Sebastian Hartmann.
    • Department of Neurosurgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria. Electronic address: anto.abramovic@i-med.ac.at.
    • World Neurosurg. 2021 Nov 1; 155: e576e587e576-e587.

    ObjectiveThe severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) crisis led to many restrictions in daily life and protective health care actions in all hospitals to ensure basic medical supply. This questionnaire-based study among spinal surgeons in central Europe was generated to investigate the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and consecutively the differences in restrictions in spinal surgery units.MethodsAn online survey consisting of 32 questions on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the related restrictions on spinal surgery units was created. Surgical fellows and consultants from neurosurgical, orthopedic, and trauma departments were included in our questionnaire-based study with the help of Austrian, German, and Swiss scientific societies.ResultsIn a total of 406 completed questionnaires, most participants reported increased preventive measurements at daily clinical work (split-team work schedule [44%], cancellation of elective and/or semielective surgeries [91%]), reduced occurrence of emergencies (91%), decreased outpatient work (45%) with increased telemedical care (73%) and a reduced availability of medical equipment (75%) as well as medical staff (30%). Although most physicians considered the political restrictive decisions to be not suitable, most considered the medical measures to be appropriate.ConclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic resulted in comparable restrictive measures for spinal surgical departments in central Europe. Elective surgical interventions were reduced, providing additional resources reserved for severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2-positive patients. Although similar restrictions were introduced in most participants' departments, the supply of personal protective equipment and the outpatient care remained insufficient and should be re-evaluated intensively for future global health care crises.Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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