• Lochan Karki, Krishna Rana, Manisha Shahi, Anjila Pradhan, Roshina Thapa, Prajwala Yogi, and Aliska Niroula.
• Department of Medicine, Himal Hospital Private Limited, Kathmandu, Nepal.
• JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2020 Dec 31; 58 (232): 1028-1030.

IntroductionDiabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that is mainly associated with a number of lifestyle behaviors. There is a high discrepancy among urban and rural populations with the prevalence of diabetes in rural areas as 2.5% and a high prevalence of 14.6% in urban areas. Type 2 diabetes mellitus accounts for the majority of all diabetes cases with a number of chronic effects that include cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, blindness, and disability. This study is done to determine the prevalence of Type II Diabetes Mellitus among the adult population in the medical department of a tertiary care center.MethodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was done in a medical department of a tertiary care center of Himal Hospital Private Limited from March to April 2020. Ethical approval was taken from the Ethical Review Board of NHRC (Reference Number 752). All the data of the last two years from the medical record section were included in the study. The convenience sampling technique was followed. Descriptive statistical analysis was done.ResultsThe study showed the prevalence of Type II Diabetes Mellitus among the adult population to be 23.93 % (0.23) (C.I= 0.20-0.26).ConclusionsThe prevalence of Type II Diabetes Mellitus was found to be higher than the previous study done in similar settings.

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