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La Radiologia medica · Dec 1994
Comparative Study[Anesthesiological problems in magnetic resonance].
- A Carriero, A G Tonni, G Bosco, A M Sollecito, and L Bonomo.
- Instituto di Scienze Radiologiche, Università G. D'Annunzio, Chieti.
- Radiol Med. 1994 Dec 1; 88 (6): 847-51.
AbstractA prospective study was carried out on 68 patients examined with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) under general anesthesia. Mean patients age was 10 years (range: 9 days to 77 years). MRI was performed with a 1.5 T superconductive magnet and different anatomical regions were studied: the brain in 63 cases, the lumbar spine in 3, the cervical spine in 1 and finally the upper abdomen in 1 patient. The patients 0-10 years old were anesthetized with isoflurane, while those 11-77 years old were given i.v. propofol and isoflurane. Severe complications occurred in 2 patients only (3%): a 3-year-old child presented respiratory depression and a 21-year-old man had a bronchospasm. Minor complications occurred in 5 more patients. Image quality was excellent in 75% of cases, while few movement artifacts were observed in the extant 25%. To conclude, isoflurane anesthesia is a safe, effective and efficient type of sedation for the patients to be submitted to MRI which can be used also on an outpatient basis.
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