• Internal medicine · Apr 2022

    Case Reports

    Two Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome Patients with Ameliorated Activities of Daily Living Due to Cholinesterase Inhibitors.

    • Hiroshi Yamasaki, Naonobu Futamura, Itaru Funakawa, Nobuo Kohara, Shunsuke Yoshimura, and Masakatsu Motomura.
    • Department of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Hyogo-Chuo National Hospital, Japan.
    • Intern. Med. 2022 Apr 1; 61 (7): 1063-1065.

    AbstractWe herein report two P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) antibody-positive Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) patients who responded dramatically to cholinesterase inhibitors. Patient 1, a 76-year-old man, had small-cell lung cancer and developed LEMS during chemotherapy. When symptomatic treatment was started with pyridostigmine, gait disturbance was ameliorated, and his modified Rankin scale decreased from 4 points to 3 points. Patient 2, a 68-year-old man, had cancer-free LEMS. Distigmine bromide was very effective and ameliorated not only his gait disturbance but also autonomic symptoms, and his modified Rankin scale decreased from 2 points to 1 point. Cholinesterase inhibitors alone may be effective in a small portion of LEMS patients.

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